"Alois Musil" Pavel Žďárský (Orientální ústav, 2014)



Nejvýznamnější český orientalista Alois Musil byl jako katolický kněz, navíc úzce spjatý s posledním rakousko-uherským císařským párem i s „buržoazní“ Masarykovou republikou, odsouzen komunistickým režimem k zapomnění. Přesto je mezi zahraniční odbornou veřejností dobře známý. Díky odhodlání a zapálení se původem chudý moravský chlapec stal cestovatelem, spolunáčelníkem dvou beduínských kmenů i objevitelem jednoho ze skvostů raně islámské architektury, unikátní stavby Qusajr cAmra. Napsal 70 knih a přes 1400 odborných i populárních článků a během první republiky pod Masarykovým vedením významně formoval československou orientalistiku. Vedle orientalistiky se zabýval biblistikou, kartografií, archeologií, etnografií i kulturní a sociální antropologií.






související: "Ze světa islámu" Alois Musil (Akropolis, 2014)

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Since the modern Arab Awakening, which soon swept across the entire  Muslim world, with the efforts of Jamal al-Din al-Afghani (d. 1897CE)  and Muammad ‘Abduh (d. 1905CE), the Muslim masses have used the  slogan of ‘application of Islamic shariah´ to propound to the masses,  the alternative which they hoped would take them to the enjoyment of a  free and honourable life.  Every member of the Muslim masses, all over the  world, aspires to the day when Islamic shariah will be applied in a manner  that can remove political and social injustice, realize freedom and dignity  for the human being, and pave the way to good deeds and noble  conduct in order for these principles to become the bases of life in Islamic  society, nay, in the whole of human society. 
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